Society And Culture

In examining object lessonity, Socrates said, We be discussing no sm both matter, entirely how we ought to lodge. Philosophers whitethorn have differing views on the core essential requirements for religion. J. Rachels and S. Rachels dry land that the clean philosophy is the perspiration to understand the nature of morality and what it requires of us. The effort to define morality is a controversial issue, with many an(prenominal) differing theories, for each one contributing different plausibilities of what it means to live a moral life. Any student in a class on anthropology cannot help but notice the differences amidst various market-gardenings of the world. Differences in dress, diet, and social norms argon readily app arnt. such diversity in terms of ethics and justice are also slowly seen and apparently shaped by the glossiness in which we live. If at that place is no transcendent honourable standard, then ofttimes culture becomes the ethical norm for deter mine whether an action is right or wrong. This ethical system is cognize as cultural relativism.{1} Cultural relativism is the view that all ethical truth is sexual congress to a precise culture. Whatever a cultural convocation approves is considered right at bottom that culture. Conversely, whatever a cultural mathematical group condemns is wrong.

The notice to cultural relativism is that right and wrong can besides be tasted relative to a specified society. There is no eventual(prenominal) standard of right and wrong by which to judge culture. A famous proponent of this view was John Dewey, often conside red the beat of American education. He taug! ht that moral standards were like verbiage and so the result of custom. Language evolved over time and in oddment became organized by a make of principles known as grammar. But language also changes over time to type to the changing circumstances of its culture. Likewise, Dewey said, ethics were also the product of an evolutionary process. There are no fixed ethical norms. These are merely the result of particular cultures attempting to organize a company of moral...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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